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Specialty Contact Lens Center

Prosthetic Contact Lenses

A prosthetic contact lens is a soft lens hand-painted to match the other eye, worn to mask a disfigured, scarred or discolored eye, to cover an irregular or enlarged pupil, or to reduce glare and light sensitivity in an eye with a damaged iris or albinism. It can carry a prescription, an opaque pupil to occlude a diplopic eye, or a clear pupil for a seeing eye. Each lens is custom made from photographs and measurements of both eyes, and the result is often indistinguishable at conversational distance.

Medically reviewed by Dr. Arbi Melikian, OD

Purpose
Cosmetic masking, glare reduction, occlusion
Made
Hand-painted to match the fellow eye
Can include
A prescription, a clear or opaque pupil
For
Scars, iris defects, aniridia, albinism, amblyopia therapy

Who prosthetic lenses help

  • Corneal scarring or a white cornea from injury or infection, where the lens restores a natural appearance
  • Iris defects: a torn or missing iris (aniridia), coloboma, or a fixed dilated pupil after trauma or surgery, which cause severe glare; a painted iris with a normal-sized pupil reduces light entering the eye
  • Albinism and other conditions with light sensitivity
  • Heterochromia or discoloration after injury, where the patient wants matching eyes
  • Amblyopia treatment in children, where an opaque lens occludes the stronger eye as an alternative to patching
  • Intractable double vision, where an occluding lens blocks the second image

How the lens is made

The fellow eye is photographed in daylight and its iris color, pattern and pupil size are recorded, along with the corneal measurements of the eye to be fitted. A trial lens establishes the fit and, if the eye sees, its prescription. The lens is then hand-painted by a specialist laboratory to match, in a soft material, with the pupil either clear, tinted or opaque as required, and backed with an opaque layer that hides the eye behind it. The first lens is checked against the fellow eye and adjusted for color and pupil size if needed.

Wearing and care

Prosthetic lenses are worn like other soft lenses, removed at night, and cleaned with standard soft lens solutions, avoiding products that could lift the paint. They are replaced roughly yearly. Follow-up checks the health of the eye beneath, which is particularly important in an eye with reduced sensation or a compromised surface.

Cost and coverage

Prosthetic lenses for a medical indication, such as aniridia, a traumatic iris defect or a disfigured eye, are often covered by medical insurance as medically necessary. Our team checks your coverage before fitting.

Is this right for your eyes?

Nothing on this page is a diagnosis. Whether this is the right choice for you is decided by a full examination at one of our 4 offices: Pasadena, Huntington Beach, Woodland Hills and Beverly Hills.

About this content: This page was written with the assistance of AI tools and reviewed for medical accuracy by Dr. Arbi Melikian, OD. It is general information, not medical advice, and does not replace an eye examination. Individual results vary. Read our medical disclaimer.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Hand-painted lenses match the fellow eye closely and are usually not noticeable in normal conversation. Exact match under all lighting is not always achievable, and the first lens is refined for color.

If the eye sees, the lens carries a prescription like any soft lens, and reducing glare with a smaller painted pupil often improves functional vision considerably.

Yes, for cosmetic reasons, for glare in aniridia or albinism, and as occlusion therapy for amblyopia, with parental handling and regular checks.

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